NASA has determined that the piece of space debris it feared might strike the ISS will in fact comfortably miss the space station. The object has been identified as a piece of an old Soviet military navigation satellite, Cosmos 1275. The Cosmos series seems to have had a variety of uses, and some carried radio active elements as a power source, but the piece in question seems to be garden variety stuff. Still, a five inch piece of metal traveling at an orbital velocity of something near 18,000 mph would be a devastating projectile if it hit a spacecraft.
Space debris in Earth orbit, as noted earlier in this blog, is increasingly being seen as a problem. Some have proposed a new policy mandating that a group that puts a satellite into orbit must also safely de-orbit the satellite once its useful life was complete. Holding nations to that standard would likely require a new treaty, which means that forward-looking solution is probably years away. Even then, there would still be all the junk currently in orbit.
Tuesday, March 17, 2009
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